A few years ago I was at a Christian conference at Katoomba
with a few thousand other Christians. It was the morning of the second day and
we had all just heard a challenging talk about sexual purity. I left the large
hall at the end of the session convicted of the need to take purity more
seriously. With the fog clearing away, we descended the steep hill back down to
the car park with our hands in our pockets to shield them from the cool
mountain air. As we neared the bottom of the hill, I could hear some music
being played. The song was “Get lucky” by Daft Punk and this chorus was
repeating itself over and over again:
“She's up all night to the sun
I'm up all night to get some
She's up all night for good fun
I'm up all night to get lucky”
I'm up all night to get some
She's up all night for good fun
I'm up all night to get lucky”
I reached the bottom of the hill and discovered the source
of the music. There was a portable hi fi sitting on a chair with a number of
Christian parking volunteers crowding around it singing the lyrics together.
I was shocked. I couldn’t believe that right after a talk on
sexual purity, every single delegate was returning to their cars, only to hear
a song that celebrated having a one night stand. So, attempting to be as gentle
as possible, I thanked them for serving us and told them that I didn’t think
the song was appropriate, especially considering we had just heard a talk on
sexual purity.
A few of them responded by saying that they were just
discussing themselves whether the music was appropriate and were happy to turn
it off. However, some of the other parking volunteers actually booed at me as
we drove away a few minutes later.
We all face the struggles and temptations of living in a
world that doesn’t know Christ. The Christian life is much like an ice burg,
one tenth of it is spent at Church or with other Christians and nine tenths is
spent in the world where, much like salt water, the world attempts to erode our
Christian character. The result is that we can end up with a culture amongst
Christians that perpetuates an undiscerning, care-free, “do whatever makes you
happy” version of Christianity that is averse to holiness and hostile to the
challenge of God’s word on our lives that forgets the warning of Hebrews 9:24
which says that “without holiness no one will see the Lord.” So I propose a different approach: do whatever makes you holy!
Some people think the solution is to just remove yourself
from the world. The Manichaean’s thought this way.[1]
They believed that the material world was evil and therefore Christians should
avoid all contact with it.[2]
However, Jesus has sent us on a mission to the world and has prayed, not that
we would be removed from the world, but that we would resist the influence of
the evil one (John 17:14-18). Therefore, instead of withdrawing from contact
with the world, we must strive to resist its influence. W.C. Fields once said,
“a dead fish can float downstream, but it takes a live one to swim upstream.”
It is progress in our Christian Character, particularly our holiness, that
enables us to swim against the currents of the world as this will ”keep you
from being ineffective and unfruitful in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus
Christ” (2 Pet. 2:3-10). If you stand still whilst riding a bike you fall off,
similarly we need to keep making progress in our holiness in this life that we
might resist the influence of the world and bear fruit for God.
In justification for watching, reading or listening to entertainment that
heavily celebrates and normalizes sin I have heard many people argue something
along the lines of the following: “I need to be watching/reading/ listening to
what my friends are into so that I can relate to them in order that I might be
able to talk about Jesus with them.” Such was the nature of Mr. Talkative in
Pilgrim’s progress who prided himself on being adaptable to any kind of company
and any kind of talk.[3]
At one level we should all be seeking to “make the most over every opportunity”
(Col. 4:5 cf. Eph. 5:16) to talk about Christ through discerning as to what
worldview entertainment is reflecting and how these worldviews speak positively
or negatively about the truths of the gospel that we might “take every thought
captive to obey Christ” (2 Cor. 10:5).[4]
The problem can be that we fall into the trap of consequentialism/
utilitarianism where the end justifies the means. So long as it enables me to
relate better with people, whether or not I am being obedient to God is
irrelevant. This view misunderstands the place of the law in the Christians
life and fails to understand the nature of true biblical witness. And the irony
is that such people are often the ones are the least likely to actually
proclaim the gospel to their friends as they have allowed their desire to be
accepted to trump their desire to proclaim the gospel.
Luther famously describes the Christian as “a perfectly free lord of
all, subject to none [and as] a perfectly dutiful servant of all, subject to
all.”[5]
This reflects what Paul says in 1 Corinthians 9 where he describes his
willingness to sacrifice his rights, to become a slave to all, for the sake of removing
any unnecessary barriers to the gospel that he might win many for Christ (1
Cor. 9:4-15, 21). Whilst many people refer to this passage as giving license
for adopting worldly practices in our efforts to win a hearing for the gospel,
Paul never did this in such a way as to compromise his conscience or the law of
God for he always conducted himself as one “under the law of Christ” (1 Cor.
9:12). Through faith in Christ he has saved us from the law as a means of
salvation (Rom. 7:1-6; 10:4; Gal. 3:23-26) freeing us to obey the moral law of
God from the heart (Jer. 31:34; Ezek. 36:25-27) enabling us to say with the
Psalmist “Oh, how I love your law! I meditate on it all day long” (Psa. 119:97).
This is how we express our love and thankfulness to God for his saving grace in
Christ.[6]
As John tells us ‘this is the love of God, that we keep his commandments’ (1 Jn 5:3; cf. 2:3-5; 3:21-24; and Jesus words, Jn 14:15, 21; 15:10), and his
commandments tell us how to love our neighbor.[7]
It is Christian obedience to a conscience informed by God’s
word and delighting in God’s law that will preserve our holiness and the
effectiveness of our witness in this world. Like Israel we are “a royal
priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own possession, so that [we] may
proclaim the excellencies of Him who has called [us] out of darkness into his marvelous
light.” (1 Pet. 2:9 cf. Ex. 19:5-6)[8]
We have been saved from our sin so that we might proclaim the gospel and show
to the world what it looks like be set apart to live under the rule of God that
his Holy Character might be displayed through us to the world which suppresses
the truth about God (1 Pet. 1:16, Rom. 1:18). Why do you think non-Christians
are so insistent that we join in with them in what they watch, read or
listen to, and malign us when we don’t? It is because all people have a
conscience, which they suppress, that accuses them when they transgress the law
of God which has been written on their hearts (Rom. 2:14-15), reminding them
that they deserve death (Rom. 1:32). This is why it’s so damaging when we act
hypocritically.[9] If we
live just like the world in what we watch, read or listen to, our lifestyle
will never confront the sinner’s conscience with their deliberate rejection of
God and his law. It is to the Christian that is living differently to the world,
maintaining a “good conscience” (1 Tim. 1:19), that the Apostle Peter anticipates that the
non-Christian, confronted by our distinctiveness, will both malign us (1 Pet.
4:4) and ask for a reason for the hope that we have (1 Pet. 3:15-16). For this reason, the Christian life should be like a window rather than a mirror. Our life should provide an opportunity for people to look at us and see the glorious character of God, rather than a reflection of their own God-rejecting worldliness. They may well through rocks at the window becuase it reminds them of their own perilous sentence before God (Rom. 1:32 cf. 1 Pet. 4:5), but it is through our holiness that God works to save, as it commends the gospel.God may well use our holiness to save them as it commennds the gospel. J.C. Ryle
expressed the importance of such holiness well when he wrote:
“I believe that far
more is done for Christ’s kingdom by the holy living of believers than we are
at all aware of. There is a reality about such living which makes men feel, and
obliges them to think. It carries a weight and influence with it which nothing
else can give. It makes religion beautiful and draws men to consider it, like a
lighthouse seen afar off….your life is an argument that none can escape…..I
believe there is far more harm done by unholy and inconsiderate Christians that
we are aware of. Such men are among Satan’s best allies. They pull down by
their lives that ministers build with their lips. The cause the chariot wheels
of the Gospel to drive heavily. They supply the children of this world with a
never ending excuse for remaining as they are – “I cannot see the use of so
much religion” … I fear that Christ’s name is too often blasphemed because of
the lives of Christians. Let us take heed lest the blood of souls should be
required at our hands. From murder of souls by inconsistency and loose walking,
good Lord, deliver us! Oh, for the sake of others, if for no other reason, let
us strive to be holy!”[10]
Hypocrisy is one of the greatest threats, not only to our holiness but also to the credibility of our witness. The term witness comes from the greek word μαρτυρέω from which we get the word martyr. It means to confirm or testify to the truthfulness of something.[11] The very word witness implies a context of opposition, for your only call a witness when there is a disagreement. As Christians we are to witness to the truth of the gospel (Jn. 5:33, 15:27, 18:37; Acts 26:5). However, just as Jesus testimony was rejected throughout his life, culminating in his crucifixion, we also, shall be persecuted as we witness (cf. Jn. 8:13, 15:18). And it is under the pressure of persecution that many give way to hypocrisy. According to BDAG the greek and hebrew lexicon, a hypocrite (Gk. ὑποκριτής, hypokrites) in the Greco-Roman world, describes an actor in a play.[12] Biblically speaking, it involves somebody who is hiding or contradicting their professed convictions through how they live. And such people Jesus rebukes most heavily of all people (cf. Matt. 6:3, 5, 16; Isa. 29:13).
I often feel the pressure to succumb to hypocrisy when I
play online video games. There is the constant temptation to not get frustrated
and verbally abuse people who are camping on the other side of the map firing
mortars for the whole game. There is also the temptation toward hypocrisy in
how I respond when Christ’s name is being profaned. I try and make it as
obvious as possible that I am a Christian by playing with the name Jesusizmyhomeboy
(most people laugh when I tell them this). While this sometimes leads to
positive conversations about Jesus, more often it leads to verbal slander. The
temptation is to either not speak up for Christ, or retort with a hasty comment
that is void of the grace that has been shown to me in Christ. On the odd
occasion when I have failed to respond graciously I have found that several
others join in out of hatred for Christ and any opportunity I might have had to
speak the gospel into the situation is undermined as my conduct has left me
open to the charge of hypocrisy. As God gives me strength to be self-controlled
and gracious in my speech, it is then that I find that I have had engagement
and people willing to listen to the gospel. It is hard and requires a lot of
patience but I have found that God is faithful.
It is only by God’s grace that we might remain holy in our witness so we
need to keep praying for one another that we might have “a clear conscience,
desiring to act honourably in all things.” (Heb. 13:18)
One way to take holiness seriously is to keep one another
accountable. After becoming a Christian I was in a discipling relationship with
an older Christian. He noticed that I was professing the need for repentance
and yet I still had posters of half-naked women all over my bedroom wall, and a
massive pile of zoo magazines stacked up in my living room. I remember one day,
he came over and asked me whether I took the need to be holy seriously. I said
that I did. So he proceeded to rip all of my posters off the wall, and got me
to throw all of my zoo magazines into the bin. In exhorting me not to tolerate
even a hint of sexual immorality (Eph. 5:3) he helped me learn what it looks
like to “put on the new self, created after the likeness of God in true
righteousness and holiness.” (Eph. 4:24) We all
need friends like that.
Another way to take holiness seriously is to make holiness a
habit. The Apostle Paul teaches us that as we increase in knowledge and
discernment we will be able to “approve what is excellent” (Phil. 1:9-10). J.C.
Ryle says that “Holiness is the habit of being of one mind with God, according
as we find his mind described in Scripture. It is the habit of agreeing in
God’s judgement – hating what he hates – loving what he loves – and measuring
everything in this world by the standard of his word.”[13]
Holiness in entertainment requires reinforcement by frequent repetition. The
late Jerry Bridges exhorts us “to never let an exception occurs.” He goes on to
explain that:
“When we allow exceptions we are
reinforcing old habits, or else failing to reinforce the new one. At this point
we must watch the ‘just this once’ type of thinking, which is a subtle,
dangerous trap. Because we are unwilling to apply the price of saying not to
our desires, we tell ourselves we will indulge only more, and tomorrow will be
different. Deep inside we know that tomorrow it will be even more difficult to
say no, but we don’t dwell on this fact… We may feel that a particular habit
‘isn’t too bad,’ but continually giving in to that habit weakens our wills
against the onslaughts of temptation from other directions.”[14]
We will only begin to make holiness a habit when we acknowledge the fact that our habits, not matter how minor they might seem, have consequences. As J.C. Ryle once said, "every fresh act of sin lessens fear and remorse, hardens our hearts, blunts the edge of our conscience and increases our evil inclination." As the famous saying goes:
“sow a thought and reap an act;
sow an act and reap a habit;
sow a habit and reap a character;
sow a character and reap a destiny.”
These days we have more control over what we listen to, read or watch and so it’s much easier to get into good habits. In days gone past you would turn on the radio or the television with uncertainty about exactly what song would be played or what themes would pop up in the show you were watching. These days, through music platforms like Pandora and Spotify and online streaming through apps like Netflix we get to choose the songs and movies we want to listen to/ watch and when. This means we have much more time to make wise choices about what we will listen to or watch. One awesome program I use for helping me making wise choices with what I watch is through a website called IMBD in which we can search for any movie or show and find out exactly what kind of themes will be present in great detail through the parental guide feature. If you are a husband like me, then you have a spiritual responsibility as the leader of your family to take the extra step to help guard your heart and the hearts of your wife and kids. We don't get it right every time, but we have no excuse to be lazy in discernment in this area!
“sow a thought and reap an act;
sow an act and reap a habit;
sow a habit and reap a character;
sow a character and reap a destiny.”
These days we have more control over what we listen to, read or watch and so it’s much easier to get into good habits. In days gone past you would turn on the radio or the television with uncertainty about exactly what song would be played or what themes would pop up in the show you were watching. These days, through music platforms like Pandora and Spotify and online streaming through apps like Netflix we get to choose the songs and movies we want to listen to/ watch and when. This means we have much more time to make wise choices about what we will listen to or watch. One awesome program I use for helping me making wise choices with what I watch is through a website called IMBD in which we can search for any movie or show and find out exactly what kind of themes will be present in great detail through the parental guide feature. If you are a husband like me, then you have a spiritual responsibility as the leader of your family to take the extra step to help guard your heart and the hearts of your wife and kids. We don't get it right every time, but we have no excuse to be lazy in discernment in this area!
As we live amidst a moral revolution, it is my opinion, of
all the ways in which Christians can stand out as holy, entertainment is the
easiest. And not only does holiness equip us for our witness to the world, but
it is preparing us for heaven as Kevin DeYoung says “If ungodliness is your
delight here on earth, what will please you in heaven where all is clean and
pure. You will not be happy there if you are not holy here. Or as Spurgeon put
it, ‘Sooner could a fish live upon a tree than the wicked in Paradise’”[15]
In my next blogpost we will explore the importance of self-examination in
promoting holiness and safeguarding a good conscience.
[1] Originating
from Mani, a Christian heretic born in 216 AD.
[2] J. I. Packer, Seeing God in
the Dark: Unraveling the Mysteries of Holy Living (Peabody, Massachusetts:
Hendrickson Pub, 2013), 351.
[3] John Bunyan, The Pilgrim’s
Progress (ed. Rosalie De Rosset; New Edition edition.; Chicago: Moody
Publishers, 2007), IX.
[4] Movies,
like the recent release about the Resurrection of Jesus – Risen – can be
amazing opportunities for gospel conversations. I went and watched a movie at a
cinema two years ago, and after the movie a Christian man got up an analyzed
gospel elements that could be found in the movie. He made some very insightful
comments. He talks about the fallen nature of mankind and that no matter where
we go, no matter how much we progress we always take our sin with us, and our
sin will inevitably produce destructive results amidst our relationships. Sin
and the death that results will always follow us because it resides in our
heart. He then described the main actor and how he represents the hero (Jesus)
we all long for who will put an end to inequality and injustice through the
sacrifice of himself – taking the punishment for our sin in our place.
[5] Martin Luther and John
Dillenberger, Martin Luther : Selections From His Writings (Garden City,
N.Y.: Anchor, 1958), 53.
[6] In the Catechism in Cranmer’s
Prayer Book (1549) he describes the duty of a Christian as: “My duty towards
God, is to believe in him, to fear him, and to love him… To worship him, to
give him thanks, to put my whole trust in him, to call upon him, to honour his
holy name and his Word, and to serve him truly all the days of my life.”
[7] Packer, Seeing God in the
Dark, 322.
Here Packer
says that “love and law are mutually entailed, as Paul shows in Romans 13:8-10.
The sixth, seventh, eighth, and tenth commandments prohibit particular actions
and attitudes (murder, adultery, theft, covetous jealousy), and Paul quotes
them to make the double point that when we keep these commandments we love our
neighbor as ourselves, and when we love our neighbor as ourselves we keep these
commandments. The point is confirmed by John’s striking reasoning in 1 John
5:2: ‘By this we know that we love the children of God, when we love God and
obey his commandments.’ Neighbor love fulfils the law.”
[8]
David
G. Peterson and I. Howard Marshall, Engaging with God: A Biblical Theology
of Worship (Downers Grove, Ill: IVP Academic, 2002). David
provides a helpful summary of the intended purpose of Israel in relationship to
the other nations: “A common factor in the three terms describing Israel’s
vocation here ‘my treasured possession’, ‘a kingdom of priests’, ‘a holy
nation’) is the note of separation from the nations in order to be uniquely at
God’s disposal. The Israelites were drawn into a special or sanctified
relationship with God from amongst the nations. They were chosen to demonstrate
what it meant to live under the direct rule of God, which is actually ‘the biblical
aim for the whole world’. As such, they were to be the means by which God’s
original promise to Abraham of bringing blessing to all the nations would be
enacted(cf. Gn. 12:1-3). As a priestly kingdom, they were to serve the Lord
exclusively and thus be people through whom his character and will might be
displayed to the world. ‘Just as a priest is separated from an ancient society
in order to serve it and serves it by his distinctiveness, so Israel serves her
world by maintaining her distance and her difference from it.’” (p. 28)
[9]
The idea that this is expressing is essentially what happens when your
functional theology fails to match your professed theological convictions. It
is a cognitive dissonance – a pietistic inconsistency.
[10] J. C. Ryle, Holiness: Its
Nature, Hindrances, Difficulties and Roots (Hendrickson Publishers, Inc.,
2003), 42-43.
[11] Walter Bauer and Danker,
Frederick, A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early
Christian Literature (Third Edition.; University of Chicago Press, 2001),
618.
[12] Walter Bauer and Danker,
Frederick, A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early
Christian Literature (Third Edition.; University of Chicago Press, 2001),
1038. See also: David L. Turner, Matthew
(Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2008), p 611.
[13] Ryle, Holiness: Its Nature,
Hindrances, Difficulties and Roots, 35.
[14] Jerry Bridges, The Pursuit
of Holiness: Run in Such a Way as to Get the Prize 1 Corinthians 9:24 (New
edition.; Colorado Springs, CO: NavPress, 2006), 100. In The mortification of sin Owen
likewise argues that ‘Without a sincere and diligent effort in every area of
obedience, there will be no successful mortification of any one besetting sin.’
[15] Kevin
DeYoung, The Hole in Our Holiness (Paperback Edition): Filling the Gap
between Gospel Passion and the Pursuit of Godliness (Wheaton, Ill.:
Crossway, 2014), 15. In his book called
Holiness, J.C. Ryle illustrates the absurdity of living as if heaven
were not of its very essence holy: “I appeal solemnly to everyone who reads
these pages, how shall be ever be at home and happy in heaven, if we die
unholy? Death works not change. The grave makes no alteration each will rise
against with the same character in which he breathed his last. Where will our
place be if we are strangers to holiness now? Suppose for a moment that you are
allowed to enter heaven without holiness. What would you do? What possible
enjoyment could you feel there? To which of all the saints would you join
yourself, and by whose side would you sit down? Their pleasures are not your
pleasures, their tastes are not your tastes, their character is not your
character. How could you possibly be happy, if you had not been holy on earth? Now
perhaps you love the company of the light and the careless, the oddly minded
and the covetous, the reveler and the pleasure seeker, the ungodly and the
profane. There will be on one such in heaven. Now perhaps you think the saints
of God too strict and particular and serious. You rather avoid them. You have
no delight in their society. There will be no other company in heaven.” (p 44)

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